In this guide, you will find a clear breakdown of exactly how to reach Tawang, including the best routes, tips and important information you need before packing your bags.
How to Reach Tawang by Air
If you are wondering whether you can simply fly straight to Tawang, the short answer is not quite.
The nearest airport is Tezpur Airport (Salonibari Airport) in Assam, roughly 330 km away from Tawang. However, flights to Tezpur can be irregular. For most travellers, Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (around 430 km away) is a better option because it is well-connected with major Indian cities like Delhi, Kolkata and Mumbai.
After landing in Guwahati or Tezpur, the rest of the journey continues by road.
Tip:
Book your flight early in the season. Heavy rain can affect flight schedules, especially during monsoon from June to September.
How to Reach Tawang by Road
For many travellers, the road journey to Tawang is the highlight. The road route from Guwahati to Tawang spans about 430 km and can take 11 to 13 hours, depending on weather and road conditions.
The route passes through:
- Guwahati
- Tezpur
- Bhalukpong (border checkpoint for Arunachal Pradesh entry permit)
- Bomdila
- Dirang
- Sela Pass (13,700 feet above sea level)
- Tawang
Inner Line Permit (ILP)
Travellers cannot enter Arunachal Pradesh without an Inner Line Permit (ILP). This can be obtained online or at entry points such as Bhalukpong. Always apply a few days before your journey.
| Route Segment | Distance | Estimated Travel Time |
|---|---|---|
| Guwahati to Tezpur | 180 km | 3 to 4 hours |
| Tezpur to Bomdila | 150 km | 4 to 5 hours |
| Bomdila to Tawang | 170 km | 5 to 6 hours |
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How to Reach Tawang by Rail
There is no direct railway line to Tawang. The nearest major railway station is Tezpur, but its train services are limited.
A better option is to travel to Guwahati Railway Station, one of the largest rail hubs in the Northeast. From Guwahati, you can hire a cab or take a shared vehicle heading towards Tawang.
Pro tip:
Many travellers prefer taking an overnight train to Guwahati and then breaking the road journey into two days with a night halt at Bomdila or Dirang.
Best Time to Visit Tawang and Why It Matters
The roads to Tawang are beautiful but not always easy. The ideal time to visit is from October to April when the skies are generally clear and Sela Pass remains accessible. Winter from November to February brings snow, but heavy snowfall can occasionally lead to road closures.
Interesting to know:
Sela Pass stays snow-covered for almost six months each year, making it one of India’s most dramatic high-altitude roads.
If you are travelling during the monsoon from June to September, road conditions may worsen due to landslides. Always check local travel updates before starting your trip.
What Makes the Journey to Tawang Unique
Unlike many popular destinations, reaching Tawang is not only about the final destination. The entire route offers breathtaking landscapes and quiet mountain settlements. The journey takes you through dense forests, Buddhist monasteries, high mountain passes and small hill villages.
Along the way, you will cross the famous Sela Pass, one of the highest motorable roads in the world, and see prayer flags fluttering against the dramatic Eastern Himalayan backdrop.
If you enjoy offbeat travel, this journey brings a rare sense of adventure.
Essential Tips for Reaching Tawang
- Plan a buffer day: Weather in the Northeast can be unpredictable.
- Carry warm clothing: Even during summer, evenings near Sela Pass can be cold.
- Keep ILP copies handy: Digital and printed versions both help.
- Vehicle preparation: If you are self-driving, check brakes, tyres and coolant levels.
- Hire experienced drivers: Mountain roads near Sela Pass require skill and familiarity.
Summary: How to Reach Tawang
- By Air: Fly to Guwahati or Tezpur, then continue by road.
- By Road: The most scenic option. Guwahati to Tawang via Bhalukpong, Bomdila, Dirang and Sela Pass.
- By Rail: Travel to Guwahati, then complete the journey by road.
Whichever route you choose, remember that reaching Tawang is as memorable as exploring the destination itself. The rugged terrain, breathtaking Himalayan scenery and the cultural richness of Arunachal Pradesh create an unforgettable travel experience.
